Tony Smith, One-Two-Three (A.P.)
1976/2012
Painted steel
2023 conservation conducted in collaboration with Versteeg Art Fabricators. Number Three section shown following repainting with PPG Coraflon Low-Gloss Black Fluoropolymer.
Tom Wesselmann, My Black Belt
1983/90
Painted steel
Edition of 8
Two pieces from the edition shown in spray booth following coating with AwlGrip low-gloss black polyurethane in 2019. Conservation conducted in collaboration with Amaral Custom Fabrications.
Beverly Pepper, Perazim II
1975
Painted steel
Sculpture elevated on steel supports during 2019 conservation conducted in collaboration with Welding Works. The sculpture was completely dismantled and all bolted connections rebuilt during this deep-cycle restoration.
Beverly Pepper, Perazim II
1975
Painted steel
Completed sculpture coated with PPG Coraflon Low-Gloss Black Fluoropolymer.
Jean Dubuffet, Kiosque l'Evidé
1970/1984
Painted FRP with stainless steel armature
2019 conservation conducted in collaboration with Eleonora Nagy of Modern Sculpture Conservation and Jamie Chasse of Explicit Airbrush. Image showing X-raying of sculpture components to understand the construction and configuration of internal armatures.
Jean Dubuffet, Kiosque l'Evidé
1970/1984
Painted FRP with stainless steel armature
Sculpture component during media-blasting with plastic grit to remove paint coatings without damaging underlying gel-coat.
Jean Dubuffet, Kiosque l'Evidé
1970/1984
Painted FRP with stainless steel armature
Filling cracks in the gel-coat prior to painting.
Jean Dubuffet, Kiosque l'Evidé
1970/1984
Painted FRP with stainless steel armature
One of four components being hand-painted. Photographic projection in combination with paper templating was used to precisely establish line boundaries.
Jean Dubuffet, Kiosque l'Evidé
1970/1984
Painted FRP with stainless steel armature
Conserved sculpture back on display at PepsiCo Headquarters in Purchase, NY.
Menashe Kadishman, Untitled
1972
Media blasted aluminum and plate glass
2019 conservation conducted in collaboration with Versteeg Art Fabricators. Image showing trial assembly to check fit of replacement glass and to rehearse assembly procedure for installation.
Barnett Newman, Broken Obelisk
1963–67
Cor-ten steel, stainless steel
Interior of obelisk point during 2016 conservation conducted in collaboration with Promoco. All components comprising pinned connection between obelisk point and pyramidal base, including exterior surfaces in the vicinity of the junction, were replaced with stainless steel in order to forestall corrosion and facilitate drainage of condensation from obelisk section.
Barnett Newman, Broken Obelisk
1963–67
Cor-ten steel, stainless steel
The machined stainless-steel block that was embedded in the construction of the obelisk point. A second, identical block was embedded in the pyramidal point. The Cor-Ten side panels of the pyramid and obelisk points engaged, and were welded to, steps in the block, leaving only a small strip of stainless above and below the join-line exposed. Exposed stainless was textured and “seeded” with iron filings in order to stain the surface to match the surrounding weathered steel.
Barnett Newman, Broken Obelisk
1963–67
Cor-ten steel, stainless steel
The machined stainless block incorporated into the obelisk point.
Barnett Newman, Broken Obelisk
1963–67
Cor-ten steel, stainless steel
Crew texturing the repaired areas on obelisk point with a pneumatic needle scaler to approximate weathered steel surface texture.
Barnett Newman, Broken Obelisk
1963–67
Cor-ten steel, stainless steel
Reattachment of obelisk point following refabrication of junction assembly in stainless steel.
Barnett Newman, Broken Obelisk
1963–67
Cor-ten steel, stainless steel
Sample flame-cut edge for partial replacement of skirt at base of pyramid.
Barnett Newman, Broken Obelisk
1963–67
Cor-ten steel, stainless steel
Completed sculpture back on display at The Menil Collection in Houston, TX. Interior and exterior surfaces will be periodically oiled to forestall galvanic action between dissimilar materials.
Claes Oldenburg & Coosje van Bruggen, Geometric Apple
1990
Painted urethane composite on stainless steel armature
2018 conservation conducted in collaboration with Versteeg Art Fabricators.
Claes Oldenburg & Coosje van Bruggen, Geometric Apple
1990
Painted urethane composite on stainless steel armature
Close up of repaired areas infilled with 3M Scotch-Weld DP6310NS Urethane Adhesive. Cured material was chased with a carbide burr to match texture of surrounding surface.
Claes Oldenburg & Coosje van Bruggen, Geometric Apple
1990
Painted urethane composite on stainless steel armature
Restored areas on top of sculpture including complete rebuild of lifting eye receiver.
Claes Oldenburg & Coosje van Bruggen, Geometric Apple
1990
Painted urethane composite on stainless steel armature
Hand application of PPG Pitthane polyurethane. Painting proceeded in an allover fashion working different areas of the sculpture concurrently and building up contrasting layers in keeping with the artist’s original treatment.
Claes Oldenburg & Coosje van Bruggen, Geometric Apple
1990
Painted urethane composite on stainless steel armature
Completed restoration.
Beverly Pepper, Broken Pyramid
1971
Weathering steel
Heat being applied to straighten plate edge during 2015 conservation conducted in collaboration with Welding Works.
Tom Wesselmann, Tulip
1984
Painted aluminum
1 of 3
Sculpture suspended by epoxy-primed flower petals during painting of leaves. Sculpture conserved in 2015 in collaboration with American Stripping Company.
Tom Wesselmann, Tulip
1984
Painted aluminum
1 of 3
Completed restoration ready to be wrapped and crated.
Claes Oldenburg, Lipstick (Ascending) on Caterpillar Tracks
1969
Weathering steel, painted: steel, aluminum, and FRP
Disassembled caterpillar track during extensive restoration conducted in 2010 in collaboration with Welding Works and New England Boatworks. Upright portion has been sandblasted to reveal extent of corrosion.
Claes Oldenburg, Lipstick (Ascending) on Caterpillar Tracks
1969
Weathering steel, painted: steel, aluminum, and FRP
Track components removed from mounting plate in order to address corrosion between layered components.
Claes Oldenburg, Lipstick (Ascending) on Caterpillar Tracks
1969
Weathering steel, painted: steel, aluminum, and FRP
Restored tracks oxidizing outdoors in order to develop the reddish-brown appearance characteristic of weathering steel. Overlapping components in the construction are now seal-welded at their perimeters to prevent water from wicking between layers and causing corrosion.
Claes Oldenburg, Lipstick (Ascending) on Caterpillar Tracks
1969
Weathering steel, painted: steel, aluminum, and FRP
Painted aluminum and FRP lipstick column following restoration.
Pol Bury, Fontaine
1984
Stainless steel, lead, copper, steel; and plastic tubing
Conservation conducted in collaboration with Abigail Mack of Mack Art Conservation and Gordon S. Anderson Manufacturing. Evaluation of internal components controlling the filling and tipping of cylindrical sculpture components.
Pol Bury, Fontaine
1984
Stainless steel, lead, copper, steel; and plastic tubing
Custom tooling developed for supporting deformed stainless cylinders from within during planishing. Mild deformation could be repaired in this fashion; severe deformation required the component to be cut apart, repaired, and reassembled.
Pol Bury, Fontaine
1984
Stainless steel, lead, copper, steel; and plastic tubing
Planishing of severe deformation.
Pol Bury, Fontaine
1984
Stainless steel, lead, copper, steel; and plastic tubing
Main support table and water supply lines. Each kinetic component required a dedicated, valved internal supply line to trickle water into the collecting trough at the extremity of the tipping components. Once enough water collected in each trough, it would tip forward, spill out its contents, and, with the weight of the water gone, gravity would tip the component back and reset the process.
Pol Bury, Fontaine
1984
Stainless steel, lead, copper, steel; and plastic tubing
Conserved sculpture back on exhibition at Bard College, Annandale-On-Hudson, NY.
Zhang Huan, Three Legged Buddha
2007
Steel, copper
Three Legged Buddha shown during Condition Inspection and de-installation in Brussels, Belgium in 2009
Alexander Liberman, Adam
1970
Painted steel
2007 conservation carried out in collaboration with R M Lill. Image showing annotated scale model identifying areas to be thermal arc sprayed with zinc prior to the application of protective coatings.
Alexander Liberman, Adam
1970
Painted steel
Corresponding full-scale component with areas to be thermal arc sprayed laid out per annotated model.
Alexander Liberman, Adam
1970
Painted steel
Structural engineer’s cardboard mock-up developed to address undersized connection in the original fabrication. A new steel flange was fabricated and incorporated into the construction based on this guidance.
Alexander Liberman, Adam
1970
Painted steel
Conserved sculpture reinstalled at Storm King Art Center, New Windsor, NY.